[ttml2] regenerate ED
authorGlenn Adams <glenn@skynav.com>
Sat, 24 Aug 2013 18:37:58 -0600
changeset 485 2e99e17920ff
parent 484 0fb03f916ea7
child 486 9058209ad63f
[ttml2] regenerate ED
ttml2/spec/ttml2.html
--- a/ttml2/spec/ttml2.html	Sat Aug 24 18:36:50 2013 -0600
+++ b/ttml2/spec/ttml2.html	Sat Aug 24 18:37:58 2013 -0600
@@ -80,11 +80,11 @@
 .strong { font-weight: bold }
 .reqattr { font-weight: bold }
 .optattr { font-style: italic }
-</style><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://www.w3.org/StyleSheets/TR/W3C-ED.css"></head><body>Last Modified: $Date: 2013/08/24 23:18:23 $<div id="revisions"></div><div class="head">
+</style><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://www.w3.org/StyleSheets/TR/W3C-ED.css"></head><body>Last Modified: $Date: 2013/08/25 00:36:50 $<div id="revisions"></div><div class="head">
 <h1><a id="title"></a>Timed Text Markup Language 2 (TTML2)</h1>
-<h2><a id="w3c-doctype"></a>Editors' copy $Date: 2013/08/24 23:18:23 $ @@ @@@@ @@@@</h2><dl><dt>This version:</dt><dd>
+<h2><a id="w3c-doctype"></a>Editors' copy $Date: 2013/08/25 00:36:50 $ @@ @@@@ @@@@</h2><dl><dt>This version:</dt><dd>
 <a href="ttml2.html">ttml2.html</a>
-</dd><dt>Latest version:</dt><dd><a href="http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/ttml/raw-file/tip/ttml2/spec/ttml2.html?content-type=text/html;charset=utf-8">http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/ttml/raw-file/tip/ttml2/spec/ttml2.html?content-type=text/html;charset=utf-8</a></dd><dt>Previous version:</dt><dd>
+</dd><dt>Latest version:</dt><dd><a href="http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/ttml/raw-file/default/ttml2/spec/ttml2.html?content-type=text/html;charset=utf-8">http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/ttml/raw-file/default/ttml2/spec/ttml2.html?content-type=text/html;charset=utf-8</a></dd><dt>Previous version:</dt><dd>
 <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2010/REC-ttaf1-dfxp-20101118/">http://www.w3.org/TR/2010/REC-ttaf1-dfxp-20101118/</a>
 </dd><dt>Editor:</dt><dd>Glenn Adams, Cox Communications, Inc.</dd><dt>Contributing Authors:</dt><dd>Mike Dolan, Invited Expert</dd><dd>Geoff Freed, WGBH National Center for Accessible Media</dd><dd>Sean Hayes, Microsoft</dd><dd>Erik Hodge, RealNetworks</dd><dd>David Kirby, British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)</dd><dd>Thierry Michel, W3C</dd><dd>Dave Singer, Apple Computer</dd></dl><p>Please refer to the <a href="https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/ttml/raw-file/default/ttml10/spec/ttml-issues.html">errata</a> for this document, which may
       include normative corrections.</p><p>See also <a href="http://www.w3.org/2003/03/Translations/byTechnology?technology=ttml2"><strong>translations</strong></a>.</p><p class="copyright"><a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ipr-notice#Copyright">Copyright</a>&nbsp;©&nbsp;@@@@&nbsp;<a href="http://www.w3.org/"><acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym></a><sup>®</sup> (<a href="http://www.csail.mit.edu/"><acronym title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</acronym></a>, <a href="http://www.ercim.eu/"><acronym title="European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics">ERCIM</acronym></a>, <a href="http://www.keio.ac.jp/">Keio</a>, <a href="http://ev.buaa.edu.cn/">Beihang</a>), All Rights Reserved. W3C <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ipr-notice#Legal_Disclaimer">liability</a>, <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ipr-notice#W3C_Trademarks">trademark</a> and <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/copyright-documents">document use</a> rules apply.</p></div><hr><div>
@@ -181,12 +181,13 @@
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.18 <a href="#style-attribute-showBackground">tts:showBackground</a><br>
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.19 <a href="#style-attribute-textAlign">tts:textAlign</a><br>
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.20 <a href="#style-attribute-textDecoration">tts:textDecoration</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.21 <a href="#style-attribute-textOutline">tts:textOutline</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.22 <a href="#style-attribute-unicodeBidi">tts:unicodeBidi</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.23 <a href="#style-attribute-visibility">tts:visibility</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.24 <a href="#style-attribute-wrapOption">tts:wrapOption</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.25 <a href="#style-attribute-writingMode">tts:writingMode</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.26 <a href="#style-attribute-zIndex">tts:zIndex</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.21 <a href="#style-attribute-textOrientation">tts:textOrientation</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.22 <a href="#style-attribute-textOutline">tts:textOutline</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.23 <a href="#style-attribute-unicodeBidi">tts:unicodeBidi</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.24 <a href="#style-attribute-visibility">tts:visibility</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.25 <a href="#style-attribute-wrapOption">tts:wrapOption</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.26 <a href="#style-attribute-writingMode">tts:writingMode</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2.27 <a href="#style-attribute-zIndex">tts:zIndex</a><br>
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.3 <a href="#styling-style-value-expressions">Style Value Expressions</a><br>
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.3.1 <a href="#style-value-alpha">&lt;alpha&gt;</a><br>
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.3.2 <a href="#style-value-border-color">&lt;border-color&gt;</a><br>
@@ -359,33 +360,34 @@
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.86 <a href="#feature-textDecoration-over">#textDecoration-over</a><br>
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.87 <a href="#feature-textDecoration-through">#textDecoration-through</a><br>
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.88 <a href="#feature-textDecoration-under">#textDecoration-under</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.89 <a href="#feature-textOutline">#textOutline</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.90 <a href="#feature-textOutline-blurred">#textOutline-blurred</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.91 <a href="#feature-textOutline-unblurred">#textOutline-unblurred</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.92 <a href="#feature-tickRate">#tickRate</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.93 <a href="#feature-timeBase-clock">#timeBase-clock</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.94 <a href="#feature-timeBase-media">#timeBase-media</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.95 <a href="#feature-timeBase-smpte">#timeBase-smpte</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.96 <a href="#feature-timeContainer">#timeContainer</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.97 <a href="#feature-time-clock">#time-clock</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.98 <a href="#feature-time-clock-with-frames">#time-clock-with-frames</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.99 <a href="#feature-time-offset">#time-offset</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.100 <a href="#feature-time-offset-with-frames">#time-offset-with-frames</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.101 <a href="#feature-time-offset-with-ticks">#time-offset-with-ticks</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.102 <a href="#feature-timing">#timing</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.103 <a href="#feature-transformation">#transformation</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.104 <a href="#feature-unicodeBidi">#unicodeBidi</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.105 <a href="#feature-visibility">#visibility</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.106 <a href="#feature-visibility-block">#visibility-block</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.107 <a href="#feature-visibility-inline">#visibility-inline</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.108 <a href="#feature-visibility-region">#visibility-region</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.109 <a href="#feature-wrapOption">#wrapOption</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.110 <a href="#feature-writingMode">#writingMode</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.111 <a href="#feature-writingMode-vertical">#writingMode-vertical</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.112 <a href="#feature-writingMode-horizontal">#writingMode-horizontal</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.113 <a href="#feature-writingMode-horizontal-lr">#writingMode-horizontal-lr</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.114 <a href="#feature-writingMode-horizontal-rl">#writingMode-horizontal-rl</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.115 <a href="#feature-zIndex">#zIndex</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.89 <a href="#feature-textOrientation">#textOrientation</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.90 <a href="#feature-textOutline">#textOutline</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.91 <a href="#feature-textOutline-blurred">#textOutline-blurred</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.92 <a href="#feature-textOutline-unblurred">#textOutline-unblurred</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.93 <a href="#feature-tickRate">#tickRate</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.94 <a href="#feature-timeBase-clock">#timeBase-clock</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.95 <a href="#feature-timeBase-media">#timeBase-media</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.96 <a href="#feature-timeBase-smpte">#timeBase-smpte</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.97 <a href="#feature-timeContainer">#timeContainer</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.98 <a href="#feature-time-clock">#time-clock</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.99 <a href="#feature-time-clock-with-frames">#time-clock-with-frames</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.100 <a href="#feature-time-offset">#time-offset</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.101 <a href="#feature-time-offset-with-frames">#time-offset-with-frames</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.102 <a href="#feature-time-offset-with-ticks">#time-offset-with-ticks</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.103 <a href="#feature-timing">#timing</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.104 <a href="#feature-transformation">#transformation</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.105 <a href="#feature-unicodeBidi">#unicodeBidi</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.106 <a href="#feature-visibility">#visibility</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.107 <a href="#feature-visibility-block">#visibility-block</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.108 <a href="#feature-visibility-inline">#visibility-inline</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.109 <a href="#feature-visibility-region">#visibility-region</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.110 <a href="#feature-wrapOption">#wrapOption</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.111 <a href="#feature-writingMode">#writingMode</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.112 <a href="#feature-writingMode-vertical">#writingMode-vertical</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.113 <a href="#feature-writingMode-horizontal">#writingMode-horizontal</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.114 <a href="#feature-writingMode-horizontal-lr">#writingMode-horizontal-lr</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.115 <a href="#feature-writingMode-horizontal-rl">#writingMode-horizontal-rl</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1.116 <a href="#feature-zIndex">#zIndex</a><br>
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.2 <a href="#feature-support">Feature Support</a><br>
 E <a href="#extensions">Extensions</a><br>
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;E.1 <a href="#extension-designations">Extension Designations</a><br>
@@ -397,11 +399,11 @@
 H <a href="#other-references">Other References</a> (Non-Normative)<br>
 I <a href="#requirements">Requirements</a> (Non-Normative)<br>
 J <a href="#derivation">Vocabulary Derivation</a> (Non-Normative)<br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;J.1 <a href="#d3e19126">Element Derivation</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;J.2 <a href="#d3e19608">Attribute Derivation</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;J.1 <a href="#d3e19297">Element Derivation</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;J.2 <a href="#d3e19779">Attribute Derivation</a><br>
 K <a href="#qa">QA Framework Compliance</a> (Non-Normative)<br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;K.1 <a href="#d3e20508">Requirements</a><br>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;K.2 <a href="#d3e20672">Guidelines</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;K.1 <a href="#d3e20760">Requirements</a><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;K.2 <a href="#d3e20924">Guidelines</a><br>
 L <a href="#streaming">Streaming TTML Content</a> (Non-Normative)<br>
 M <a href="#concrete-encoding">Concrete Encoding</a><br>
 N <a href="#time-expression-semantics">Time Expression Semantics</a><br>
@@ -1110,6 +1112,7 @@
 <a href="#style-attribute-showBackground">tts:showBackground</a>,
 <a href="#style-attribute-textAlign">tts:textAlign</a>,
 <a href="#style-attribute-textDecoration">tts:textDecoration</a>,
+<a href="#style-attribute-textOrientation">tts:textOrientation</a>,
 <a href="#style-attribute-textOutline">tts:textOutline</a>,
 <a href="#style-attribute-unicodeBidi">tts:unicodeBidi</a>,
 <a href="#style-attribute-visibility">tts:visibility</a>,
@@ -2180,7 +2183,7 @@
 <h3><a id="styling-attribute-vocabulary"></a>8.2 Styling Attribute Vocabulary</h3><p>This section defines the <a href="#style-attribute-style"><b>8.2.1 style</b></a> attribute used
 with both style definition elements as well as <a href="#element-vocab-type-content">Content</a> elements.</p><p>In addition, this section specifies the following attributes in the TT Style Namespace
 for use with style definition elements, certain layout elements, and <a href="#element-vocab-type-content">Content</a> elements
-that support inline style specifications:</p><ul><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-backgroundColor"><b>8.2.2 tts:backgroundColor</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-border"><b>8.2.3 tts:border</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-color"><b>8.2.4 tts:color</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-direction"><b>8.2.5 tts:direction</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-display"><b>8.2.6 tts:display</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-displayAlign"><b>8.2.7 tts:displayAlign</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-extent"><b>8.2.8 tts:extent</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-fontFamily"><b>8.2.9 tts:fontFamily</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-fontSize"><b>8.2.10 tts:fontSize</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-fontStyle"><b>8.2.11 tts:fontStyle</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-fontWeight"><b>8.2.12 tts:fontWeight</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-lineHeight"><b>8.2.13 tts:lineHeight</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-opacity"><b>8.2.14 tts:opacity</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-origin"><b>8.2.15 tts:origin</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-overflow"><b>8.2.16 tts:overflow</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-padding"><b>8.2.17 tts:padding</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-showBackground"><b>8.2.18 tts:showBackground</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-textAlign"><b>8.2.19 tts:textAlign</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-textDecoration"><b>8.2.20 tts:textDecoration</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-textOutline"><b>8.2.21 tts:textOutline</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-unicodeBidi"><b>8.2.22 tts:unicodeBidi</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-visibility"><b>8.2.23 tts:visibility</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-wrapOption"><b>8.2.24 tts:wrapOption</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><b>8.2.25 tts:writingMode</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-zIndex"><b>8.2.26 tts:zIndex</b></a></p></li></ul><table border="1" class="ednote" summary="Editorial note: Additional Border Styling Attributes"><tr class="ednote-r1"><td align="left" valign="top"><b>Editorial note: Additional Border Styling Attributes</b></td><td align="right" valign="top">2013-08-24</td></tr><tr class="ednote-r2"><td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Consider adding support for <code>tts:borderColor</code>, <code>tts:borderStyle</code>, and <code>tts:borderWidth</code>
+that support inline style specifications:</p><ul><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-backgroundColor"><b>8.2.2 tts:backgroundColor</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-border"><b>8.2.3 tts:border</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-color"><b>8.2.4 tts:color</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-direction"><b>8.2.5 tts:direction</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-display"><b>8.2.6 tts:display</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-displayAlign"><b>8.2.7 tts:displayAlign</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-extent"><b>8.2.8 tts:extent</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-fontFamily"><b>8.2.9 tts:fontFamily</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-fontSize"><b>8.2.10 tts:fontSize</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-fontStyle"><b>8.2.11 tts:fontStyle</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-fontWeight"><b>8.2.12 tts:fontWeight</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-lineHeight"><b>8.2.13 tts:lineHeight</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-opacity"><b>8.2.14 tts:opacity</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-origin"><b>8.2.15 tts:origin</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-overflow"><b>8.2.16 tts:overflow</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-padding"><b>8.2.17 tts:padding</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-showBackground"><b>8.2.18 tts:showBackground</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-textAlign"><b>8.2.19 tts:textAlign</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-textDecoration"><b>8.2.20 tts:textDecoration</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-textOrientation"><b>8.2.21 tts:textOrientation</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-textOutline"><b>8.2.22 tts:textOutline</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-unicodeBidi"><b>8.2.23 tts:unicodeBidi</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-visibility"><b>8.2.24 tts:visibility</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-wrapOption"><b>8.2.25 tts:wrapOption</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><b>8.2.26 tts:writingMode</b></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#style-attribute-zIndex"><b>8.2.27 tts:zIndex</b></a></p></li></ul><table border="1" class="ednote" summary="Editorial note: Additional Border Styling Attributes"><tr class="ednote-r1"><td align="left" valign="top"><b>Editorial note: Additional Border Styling Attributes</b></td><td align="right" valign="top">2013-08-24</td></tr><tr class="ednote-r2"><td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Consider adding support for <code>tts:borderColor</code>, <code>tts:borderStyle</code>, and <code>tts:borderWidth</code>
 in order to provide a means to independently express styling of the four different borders (top, right, bottom, left). As currently specified, i.e., with only the
 <code>tts:border</code> attribute, one can only express the four borders using the same color, style, and width.</td></tr></table><p>Unless explicitly stated otherwise, linear white-space (LWSP) must
 appear between adjacent non-terminal components of a value of a TT
@@ -3052,7 +3055,39 @@
 </td></tr></tbody></table><p></p><a id="style-attribute-textDecoration-example-1-images"></a><table class="example-images"><caption>Example Rendition – Text Decoration</caption><tbody><tr><td><img src="images/textDecoration.png" alt="TTML textDecoration style property"></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><p>The semantics of the style property
 represented by this attribute are based upon that defined by <a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a>,
 § 7.17.4.</p></div></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="style-attribute-textOutline"></a>8.2.21 tts:textOutline</h4><p>The <code>tts:textOutline</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
+<h4><a id="style-attribute-textOrientation"></a>8.2.21 tts:textOrientation</h4><p>The <code>tts:textOrientation</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
+defines a text orientation to apply to glyphs that are selected for glyph areas generated
+by content flowed into a region to which a vertical writing mode applies.</p><p>This attribute may be specified by any
+element type
+that permits use of attributes in the TT Style Namespace; however, this attribute applies
+as a style property only to those element types indicated in the following table.</p><a id="style-property-details-textOrientation"></a><table class="common"><col width="25%" span="1"><col span="1"><tbody><tr><td><em>Values:</em></td><td>
+<code>mixed</code> |
+<code>upright</code> |
+<code>sideways</code>
+</td></tr><tr><td><em>Initial:</em></td><td><code>mixed</code></td></tr><tr><td><em>Applies to:</em></td><td>
+<a href="#content-vocabulary-span"><code>span</code></a>
+</td></tr><tr><td><em>Inherited:</em></td><td>yes</td></tr><tr><td><em>Percentages:</em></td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><td><em>Animatable:</em></td><td>discrete</td></tr></tbody></table><p>For the purpose of determining applicability of this style property,
+each character child of a <code>p</code> element is considered to be enclosed in an anonymous
+span.</p><p>If the value of this attribute is <code>mixed</code>, then, in vertical writing modes,
+glyphs from horizontal scripts are set sideways, i.e., 90° clockwise from
+their nominal orientation in horizontal text, while glyphs from vertical scripts are not
+affected.</p><p>If the value of this attribute is <code>upright</code>, then, in vertical writing modes,
+glyphs from horizontal scripts are set upright, i.e., using their
+nominal orientation in horizontal text, while glyphs from vertical scripts are not
+affected. In addition, for purposes of bidirectional processing, this value causes all
+affected characters to be treated as strong left-to-right, i.e., to be treated as if
+a <code>tts:direction</code> of <code>ltr</code> and <code>tts:unicodeOverride</code> of
+<code>override</code> were applied.</p><p>If the value of this attribute is <code>sideways</code>, then, in vertical writing modes,
+glyphs from horizontal scripts are set sideways, either 90° clockwise or
+90° counter-clockwise, according to whether the writing mode is
+<code>tbrl</code> or <code>tblr</code>, respectively. Glyphs from vertical scripts are not
+affected.</p><p>If a vertical writing mode does not apply, then this style property has no effect.</p><p>If a specified value of this attribute is not supported,
+then a presentation processor must interpret the attribute as if the
+value <code>mixed</code> were specified.</p><p>The <code>tts:textOrientation</code> style is illustrated by the following
+example.</p><table border="1" class="ednote" summary="Editorial note: Text Orientation Example"><tr class="ednote-r1"><td align="left" valign="top"><b>Editorial note: Text Orientation Example</b></td><td align="right" valign="top">2013-08-24</td></tr><tr class="ednote-r2"><td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top">Insert example fragment and image of text orientation.</td></tr></table><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><p>The semantics of the style property
+represented by this attribute are based upon that defined by <a href="#css3-wm">[CSS Writing Modes Level 3]</a>,
+§ 5.1.</p></div></div><div class="div3">
+<h4><a id="style-attribute-textOutline"></a>8.2.22 tts:textOutline</h4><p>The <code>tts:textOutline</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
 defines a text outline effect to apply to glyphs that are selected for glyph areas generated
 by content flowed into a region.</p><p>This attribute may be specified by any
 element type
@@ -3102,7 +3137,7 @@
 &lt;/p&gt;
 </pre></div>
 </td></tr></tbody></table><p></p><a id="style-attribute-textOutline-example-1-images"></a><table class="example-images"><caption>Example Rendition – Text Outline</caption><tbody><tr><td><img src="images/textOutline.png" alt="textOutline style property"></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="style-attribute-unicodeBidi"></a>8.2.22 tts:unicodeBidi</h4><p>The <code>tts:unicodeBidi</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
+<h4><a id="style-attribute-unicodeBidi"></a>8.2.23 tts:unicodeBidi</h4><p>The <code>tts:unicodeBidi</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
 defines a directional embedding or override according to
 the Unicode bidirectional algorithm.</p><p>This attribute may be specified by any
 element type
@@ -3142,7 +3177,7 @@
 </td></tr></tbody></table><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><p>The semantics of the style property
 represented by this attribute are based upon that defined by <a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a>,
 § 7.29.6.</p></div></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="style-attribute-visibility"></a>8.2.23 tts:visibility</h4><p>The <code>tts:visibility</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
+<h4><a id="style-attribute-visibility"></a>8.2.24 tts:visibility</h4><p>The <code>tts:visibility</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
 defines whether generated areas are visible or not when rendered on a visual
 presentation medium.</p><p>This attribute may be specified by any
 element type
@@ -3198,7 +3233,7 @@
 </td></tr></tbody></table><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><p>The semantics of the style property
 represented by this attribute are based upon that defined by <a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a>,
 § 7.30.17.</p></div></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="style-attribute-wrapOption"></a>8.2.24 tts:wrapOption</h4><p>The <code>tts:wrapOption</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
+<h4><a id="style-attribute-wrapOption"></a>8.2.25 tts:wrapOption</h4><p>The <code>tts:wrapOption</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
 defines whether or not automatic line wrapping (breaking) applies within the context of
 the affected element.</p><p>This attribute may be specified by any
 element type
@@ -3233,7 +3268,7 @@
 </td></tr></tbody></table><p></p><a id="style-attribute-wrapOption-example-1-images"></a><table class="example-images"><caption>Example Rendition – Wrap Option</caption><tbody><tr><td><img src="images/wrapOption.png" alt="TTML wrapOption style property"></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><p>The semantics of the style property
 represented by this attribute are based upon that defined by <a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a>,
 § 7.16.13.</p></div></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="style-attribute-writingMode"></a>8.2.25 tts:writingMode</h4><p>The <code>tts:writingMode</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
+<h4><a id="style-attribute-writingMode"></a>8.2.26 tts:writingMode</h4><p>The <code>tts:writingMode</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
 defines the block and inline progression directions to be used for the purpose of
 stacking block and inline areas within a region area.</p><p>This attribute may be specified by any
 element type
@@ -3285,7 +3320,7 @@
 the Latin script.</p></div><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><p>The semantics of the style property
 represented by this attribute are based upon that defined by <a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a>,
 § 7.29.7.</p></div></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="style-attribute-zIndex"></a>8.2.26 tts:zIndex</h4><p>The <code>tts:zIndex</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
+<h4><a id="style-attribute-zIndex"></a>8.2.27 tts:zIndex</h4><p>The <code>tts:zIndex</code> attribute is used to specify a style property that
 defines the front-to-back ordering of region areas in the case that they overlap.</p><p>This attribute may be specified by any
 element type
 that permits use of attributes in the TT Style Namespace; however, this attribute applies
@@ -5738,63 +5773,70 @@
 presentation semantic support for the <code>underline</code> and
 <code>noUnderline</code> values of the <a href="#style-attribute-textDecoration"><code>tts:textDecoration</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-textOutline"></a>D.1.89 #textOutline</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-textOrientation"></a>D.1.89 #textOrientation</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<code>#textOrientation</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable of
+transforming the <a href="#style-attribute-textOrientation"><code>tts:textOrientation</code></a>
+attribute.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
+<code>#textOrientation</code> feature if it implements presentation semantic support
+for the <a href="#style-attribute-textOrientation"><code>tts:textOrientation</code></a>
+attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
+<h4><a id="feature-textOutline"></a>D.1.90 #textOutline</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#textOutline</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable of
 transforming the <a href="#style-attribute-textOutline"><code>tts:textOutline</code></a>
 attribute.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#textOutline</code> feature if it implements presentation semantic support
 for the <a href="#style-attribute-textOutline"><code>tts:textOutline</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-textOutline-blurred"></a>D.1.90 #textOutline-blurred</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-textOutline-blurred"></a>D.1.91 #textOutline-blurred</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#textOutline-blurred</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable of
 transforming values of the <a href="#style-attribute-textOutline"><code>tts:textOutline</code></a>
 attribute that includes a blur radius specification.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#textOutline-blurred</code> feature if it implements presentation semantic support
 for values of the <a href="#style-attribute-textOutline"><code>tts:textOutline</code></a>
 attribute that includes a blur radius specification.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-textOutline-unblurred"></a>D.1.91 #textOutline-unblurred</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-textOutline-unblurred"></a>D.1.92 #textOutline-unblurred</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#textOutline-unblurred</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable of
 transforming values of the <a href="#style-attribute-textOutline"><code>tts:textOutline</code></a>
 attribute that does not include a blur radius specification.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#textOutline-unblurred</code> feature if it implements presentation semantic support
 for values of the <a href="#style-attribute-textOutline"><code>tts:textOutline</code></a>
 attribute that does not include a blur radius specification.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-tickRate"></a>D.1.92 #tickRate</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-tickRate"></a>D.1.93 #tickRate</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#tickRate</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable of
 transforming the <a href="#parameter-attribute-tickRate"><code>ttp:tickRate</code></a>
 attribute.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#tickRate</code> feature if it implements presentation semantic support
 for the <a href="#parameter-attribute-tickRate"><code>ttp:tickRate</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-timeBase-clock"></a>D.1.93 #timeBase-clock</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-timeBase-clock"></a>D.1.94 #timeBase-clock</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#timeBase-clock</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable
 of transforming the <code>clock</code> value of the <a href="#parameter-attribute-timeBase"><code>ttp:timeBase</code></a>
 attribute and if it supports the <a href="#feature-clockMode"><code>#clockMode</code></a> feature.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#timeBase-clock</code> feature if it implements presentation
 semantic support for the <code>clock</code> value of the <a href="#parameter-attribute-timeBase"><code>ttp:timeBase</code></a>
 attribute and if it supports the <a href="#feature-clockMode"><code>#clockMode</code></a> feature.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-timeBase-media"></a>D.1.94 #timeBase-media</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-timeBase-media"></a>D.1.95 #timeBase-media</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#timeBase-media</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable
 of transforming the <code>media</code> value of the <a href="#parameter-attribute-timeBase"><code>ttp:timeBase</code></a>
 attribute.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#timeBase-media</code> feature if it implements presentation
 semantic support for the <code>media</code> value of the <a href="#parameter-attribute-timeBase"><code>ttp:timeBase</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-timeBase-smpte"></a>D.1.95 #timeBase-smpte</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-timeBase-smpte"></a>D.1.96 #timeBase-smpte</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#timeBase-smpte</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable
 of transforming the <code>smpte</code> value of the <a href="#parameter-attribute-timeBase"><code>ttp:timeBase</code></a>
 attribute and if it supports the <a href="#feature-dropMode"><code>#dropMode</code></a> feature.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#timeBase-smpte</code> feature if it implements presentation
 semantic support for the <code>smpte</code> value of the <a href="#parameter-attribute-timeBase"><code>ttp:timeBase</code></a>
 attribute and if it supports the <a href="#feature-dropMode"><code>#dropMode</code></a> feature.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-timeContainer"></a>D.1.96 #timeContainer</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-timeContainer"></a>D.1.97 #timeContainer</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#timeContainer</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable of
 transforming the <a href="#timing-attribute-timeContainer"><code>timeContainer</code></a>
 attribute.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#timeContainer</code> feature if it implements presentation semantic support
 for the <a href="#timing-attribute-timeContainer"><code>timeContainer</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-time-clock"></a>D.1.97 #time-clock</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-time-clock"></a>D.1.98 #time-clock</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#time-clock</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable of
 transforming all values of the <a href="#timing-value-timeExpression">&lt;timeExpression&gt;</a> that
 satisfy the following subset of time expression syntax:</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre>
@@ -5803,7 +5845,7 @@
 </pre></div><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#time-clock</code> feature if it implements presentation
 semantic support for the same syntax specified above.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-time-clock-with-frames"></a>D.1.98 #time-clock-with-frames</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-time-clock-with-frames"></a>D.1.99 #time-clock-with-frames</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#time-clock-with-frames</code> feature if it supports the
 <a href="#feature-frameRate"><code>#frameRate</code></a>,
 <a href="#feature-frameRateMultiplier"><code>#frameRateMultiplier</code></a>, and
@@ -5817,7 +5859,7 @@
 <code>#time-clock-with-frames</code> feature if it implements
 presentation semantic support for the same features and syntax
 specified above.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-time-offset"></a>D.1.99 #time-offset</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-time-offset"></a>D.1.100 #time-offset</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#time-offset</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable of
 transforming all values of the <a href="#timing-value-timeExpression">&lt;timeExpression&gt;</a> that
 satisfy the following subset of time expression syntax:</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre>
@@ -5826,7 +5868,7 @@
 </pre></div><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#time-offset</code> feature if it implements presentation
 semantic support for the same syntax specified above.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-time-offset-with-frames"></a>D.1.100 #time-offset-with-frames</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-time-offset-with-frames"></a>D.1.101 #time-offset-with-frames</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#time-offset-with-frames</code> feature if it supports the
 <a href="#feature-frameRate"><code>#frameRate</code></a>,
 <a href="#feature-frameRateMultiplier"><code>#frameRateMultiplier</code></a>, and
@@ -5840,7 +5882,7 @@
 <code>#time-offset-with-frames</code> feature if it implements
 presentation semantic support for the same features and syntax
 specified above.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-time-offset-with-ticks"></a>D.1.101 #time-offset-with-ticks</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-time-offset-with-ticks"></a>D.1.102 #time-offset-with-ticks</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#time-offset-with-ticks</code> feature if it supports the 
 <a href="#feature-tickRate"><code>#tickRate</code></a> feature
 and if it recognizes and is capable of
@@ -5851,31 +5893,31 @@
 </pre></div><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#time-offset-with-ticks</code> feature if it implements presentation
 semantic support for the same features and syntax specified above.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-timing"></a>D.1.102 #timing</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the <code>#timing</code>
+<h4><a id="feature-timing"></a>D.1.103 #timing</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the <code>#timing</code>
 feature if it recognizes and is capable of transforming the following
 vocabulary defined by <a href="#timing"><b>10 Timing</b></a>:</p><ul><li><p><a href="#timing-attribute-begin">@<code>begin</code></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#timing-attribute-dur">@<code>dur</code></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#timing-attribute-end">@<code>end</code></a></p></li></ul><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the <code>#timing</code>
 feature if it implements presentation semantic support for the
 same vocabulary enumerated above.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-transformation"></a>D.1.103 #transformation</h4><p>A TTML processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-transformation"></a>D.1.104 #transformation</h4><p>A TTML processor supports the
 <code>#transformation</code> feature if it
 (1) satisfies the generic processor criteria defined by 
 <a href="#conformance-generic-processor"><b>3.2.1 Generic Processor Conformance</b></a> and
 (2) implements the transformation semantics of the following features:</p><ul><li><p><a href="#content"><code>#content</code></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#feature-core"><code>#core</code></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#feature-profile"><code>#profile</code></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#feature-structure"><code>#structure</code></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#feature-time-offset"><code>#time-offset</code></a></p></li><li><p><a href="#timing"><code>#timing</code></a></p></li></ul></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-unicodeBidi"></a>D.1.104 #unicodeBidi</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-unicodeBidi"></a>D.1.105 #unicodeBidi</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#unicodeBidi</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable of
 transforming all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-unicodeBidi"><code>tts:unicodeBidi</code></a>
 attribute.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#unicodeBidi</code> feature if it implements presentation semantic support
 for all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-unicodeBidi"><code>tts:unicodeBidi</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-visibility"></a>D.1.105 #visibility</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-visibility"></a>D.1.106 #visibility</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#visibility</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable
 of transforming all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-visibility"><code>tts:visibility</code></a>
 attribute.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#visibility</code> feature if it implements presentation semantic support
 for all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-visibility"><code>tts:visibility</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-visibility-block"></a>D.1.106 #visibility-block</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-visibility-block"></a>D.1.107 #visibility-block</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#visibility-block</code> feature if it recognizes and is
 capable of transforming all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-visibility"><code>tts:visibility</code></a>
 attribute when applied to a content element that would generate a
@@ -5884,7 +5926,7 @@
 support for all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-visibility"><code>tts:visibility</code></a>
 attribute when applied to a content element that generates a
 block area.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-visibility-inline"></a>D.1.107 #visibility-inline</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-visibility-inline"></a>D.1.108 #visibility-inline</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#visibility-inline</code> feature if it recognizes and is
 capable of transforming all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-visibility"><code>tts:visibility</code></a>
 attribute when applied to a content element that would generate an
@@ -5893,28 +5935,28 @@
 support for all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-visibility"><code>tts:visibility</code></a>
 attribute when applied to a content element that generates an
 inline area.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-visibility-region"></a>D.1.108 #visibility-region</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-visibility-region"></a>D.1.109 #visibility-region</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#visibility-region</code> feature if it recognizes and is
 capable of transforming all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-visibility"><code>tts:visibility</code></a>
 attribute when applied to a <a href="#layout-vocabulary-region"><code>region</code></a> element.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#visibility-region</code> feature if it implements presentation semantic
 support for all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-visibility"><code>tts:visibility</code></a>
 attribute when applied to a <a href="#layout-vocabulary-region"><code>region</code></a> element.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-wrapOption"></a>D.1.109 #wrapOption</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-wrapOption"></a>D.1.110 #wrapOption</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#wrapOption</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable
 of transforming all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-wrapOption"><code>tts:wrapOption</code></a>
 attribute.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#wrapOption</code> feature if it implements presentation semantic support
 for all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-wrapOption"><code>tts:wrapOption</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-writingMode"></a>D.1.110 #writingMode</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-writingMode"></a>D.1.111 #writingMode</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#writingMode</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable
 of transforming all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><code>tts:writingMode</code></a>
 attribute.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
 <code>#writingMode</code> feature if it implements presentation semantic support
 for all defined values of the <a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><code>tts:writingMode</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-writingMode-vertical"></a>D.1.111 #writingMode-vertical</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-writingMode-vertical"></a>D.1.112 #writingMode-vertical</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#writingMode-vertical</code> feature if it recognizes and is
 capable of transforming the <code>tbrl</code>, <code>tblr</code>, and
 <code>tb</code> values of the <a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><code>tts:writingMode</code></a>
@@ -5923,7 +5965,7 @@
 support for the <code>tbrl</code>, <code>tblr</code>, and
 <code>tb</code> values of the <a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><code>tts:writingMode</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-writingMode-horizontal"></a>D.1.112 #writingMode-horizontal</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-writingMode-horizontal"></a>D.1.113 #writingMode-horizontal</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#writingMode-horizontal</code> feature if it recognizes and is
 capable of transforming the <code>lrtb</code>, <code>rltb</code>,
 <code>lr</code> and <code>rl</code> values of the <a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><code>tts:writingMode</code></a>
@@ -5932,7 +5974,7 @@
 support for the <code>lrtb</code>, <code>rltb</code>, <code>lr</code>
 and <code>rl</code> values of the <a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><code>tts:writingMode</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-writingMode-horizontal-lr"></a>D.1.113 #writingMode-horizontal-lr</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-writingMode-horizontal-lr"></a>D.1.114 #writingMode-horizontal-lr</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#writingMode-horizontal</code> feature if it recognizes and is
 capable of transforming the <code>lrtb</code> and <code>lr</code>
 values of the <a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><code>tts:writingMode</code></a>
@@ -5941,7 +5983,7 @@
 support for the <code>lrtb</code> and <code>lr</code> values of the
 <a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><code>tts:writingMode</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-writingMode-horizontal-rl"></a>D.1.114 #writingMode-horizontal-rl</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-writingMode-horizontal-rl"></a>D.1.115 #writingMode-horizontal-rl</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#writingMode-horizontal</code> feature if it recognizes and is
 capable of transforming the <code>rltb</code> and <code>rl</code>
 values of the <a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><code>tts:writingMode</code></a>
@@ -5950,7 +5992,7 @@
 support for the <code>rltb</code> and <code>rl</code> values of the
 <a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><code>tts:writingMode</code></a>
 attribute.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a id="feature-zIndex"></a>D.1.115 #zIndex</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
+<h4><a id="feature-zIndex"></a>D.1.116 #zIndex</h4><p>A TTML transformation processor supports the
 <code>#zIndex</code> feature if it recognizes and is capable of
 transforming the <a href="#style-attribute-zIndex"><code>tts:zIndex</code></a>
 attribute.</p><p>A TTML presentation processor supports the
@@ -5961,7 +6003,7 @@
 enumerates every defined feature designation (expressed without the TT
 Feature Namespace), and, for each designated feature, specifies
 whether the feature must be implemented, i.e., is mandatory (M), or may be implemented, i.e.,
-is optional (O), for transformation and presentation processors.</p><a id="feature-support-table"></a><table class="common"><caption>Table D-1 – Feature Support</caption><col width="60%" span="1"><col width="20%" span="1"><col width="20%" span="1"><tbody><tr><td><span class="strong">Feature</span></td><td><span class="strong">Transformation</span></td><td><span class="strong">Presentation</span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-animation"><code>#animation</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-backgroundColor"><code>#backgroundColor</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-backgroundColor-block"><code>#backgroundColor-block</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-backgroundColor-inline"><code>#backgroundColor-inline</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-backgroundColor-region"><code>#backgroundColor-region</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-bidi"><code>#bidi</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-border"><code>#border</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-cellResolution"><code>#cellResolution</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-clockMode"><code>#clockMode</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-clockMode-gps"><code>#clockMode-gps</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-clockMode-local"><code>#clockMode-local</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-clockMode-utc"><code>#clockMode-utc</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-color"><code>#color</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-content"><code>#content</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-core"><code>#core</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-direction"><code>#direction</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-display"><code>#display</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-display-block"><code>#display-block</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-display-inline"><code>#display-inline</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-display-region"><code>#display-region</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-displayAlign"><code>#displayAlign</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-dropMode"><code>#dropMode</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-dropMode-dropNTSC"><code>#dropMode-dropNTSC</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-dropMode-dropPAL"><code>#dropMode-dropPAL</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-dropMode-nonDrop"><code>#dropMode-nonDrop</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-extent"><code>#extent</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-extent-region"><code>#extent-region</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-extent-root"><code>#extent-root</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontFamily"><code>#fontFamily</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontFamily-generic"><code>#fontFamily-generic</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontFamily-non-generic"><code>#fontFamily-non-generic</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontSize"><code>#fontSize</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontSize-anamorphic"><code>#fontSize-anamorphic</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontSize-isomorphic"><code>#fontSize-isomorphic</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontStyle"><code>#fontStyle</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontStyle-italic"><code>#fontStyle-italic</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontStyle-oblique"><code>#fontStyle-oblique</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontWeight"><code>#fontWeight</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontWeight-bold"><code>#fontWeight-bold</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-frameRate"><code>#frameRate</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-frameRateMultiplier"><code>#frameRateMultiplier</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-layout"><code>#layout</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length"><code>#length</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-cell"><code>#length-cell</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-em"><code>#length-em</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-integer"><code>#length-integer</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-negative"><code>#length-negative</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-percentage"><code>#length-percentage</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-pixel"><code>#length-pixel</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-positive"><code>#length-positive</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-real"><code>#length-real</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-lineBreak-uax14"><code>#lineBreak-uax14</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-lineHeight"><code>#lineHeight</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-markerMode"><code>#markerMode</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-markerMode-continuous"><code>#markerMode-continuous</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-markerMode-discontinuous"><code>#markerMode-discontinuous</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-metadata"><code>#metadata</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-nested-div"><code>#nested-div</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-nested-span"><code>#nested-span</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-opacity"><code>#opacity</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-origin"><code>#origin</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-overflow"><code>#overflow</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-overflow-visible"><code>#overflow-visible</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-padding"><code>#padding</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-padding-1"><code>#padding-1</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-padding-2"><code>#padding-2</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-padding-3"><code>#padding-3</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-padding-4"><code>#padding-4</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-pixelAspectRatio"><code>#pixelAspectRatio</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-presentation"><code>#presentation</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-profile"><code>#profile</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-showBackground"><code>#showBackground</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-structure"><code>#structure</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling"><code>#styling</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling-chained"><code>#styling-chained</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling-inheritance-content"><code>#styling-inheritance-content</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling-inheritance-region"><code>#styling-inheritance-region</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling-inline"><code>#styling-inline</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling-nested"><code>#styling-nested</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling-referential"><code>#styling-referential</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-subFrameRate"><code>#subFrameRate</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textAlign"><code>#textAlign</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textAlign-absolute"><code>#textAlign-absolute</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textAlign-relative"><code>#textAlign-relative</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textDecoration"><code>#textDecoration</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textDecoration-over"><code>#textDecoration-over</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textDecoration-through"><code>#textDecoration-through</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textDecoration-under"><code>#textDecoration-under</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textOutline"><code>#textOutline</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textOutline-blurred"><code>#textOutline-blurred</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textOutline-unblurred"><code>#textOutline-unblurred</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-tickRate"><code>#tickRate</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-timeBase-clock"><code>#timeBase-clock</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-timeBase-media"><code>#timeBase-media</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-timeBase-smpte"><code>#timeBase-smpte</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-timeContainer"><code>#timeContainer</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-time-clock"><code>#time-clock</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-time-clock-with-frames"><code>#time-clock-with-frames</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-time-offset"><code>#time-offset</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-time-offset-with-frames"><code>#time-offset-with-frames</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-time-offset-with-ticks"><code>#time-offset-with-ticks</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-timing"><code>#timing</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-transformation"><code>#transformation</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-unicodeBidi"><code>#unicodeBidi</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-visibility"><code>#visibility</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-visibility-block"><code>#visibility-block</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-visibility-inline"><code>#visibility-inline</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-visibility-region"><code>#visibility-region</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-wrapOption"><code>#wrapOption</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-writingMode"><code>#writingMode</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-writingMode-vertical"><code>#writingMode-vertical</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-writingMode-horizontal"><code>#writingMode-horizontal</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-writingMode-horizontal-lr"><code>#writingMode-horizontal-lr</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-writingMode-horizontal-rl"><code>#writingMode-horizontal-rl</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-zIndex"><code>#zIndex</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr></tbody></table><p>For the sake of convenience, the following table,
+is optional (O), for transformation and presentation processors.</p><a id="feature-support-table"></a><table class="common"><caption>Table D-1 – Feature Support</caption><col width="60%" span="1"><col width="20%" span="1"><col width="20%" span="1"><tbody><tr><td><span class="strong">Feature</span></td><td><span class="strong">Transformation</span></td><td><span class="strong">Presentation</span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-animation"><code>#animation</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-backgroundColor"><code>#backgroundColor</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-backgroundColor-block"><code>#backgroundColor-block</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-backgroundColor-inline"><code>#backgroundColor-inline</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-backgroundColor-region"><code>#backgroundColor-region</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-bidi"><code>#bidi</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-border"><code>#border</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-cellResolution"><code>#cellResolution</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-clockMode"><code>#clockMode</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-clockMode-gps"><code>#clockMode-gps</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-clockMode-local"><code>#clockMode-local</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-clockMode-utc"><code>#clockMode-utc</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-color"><code>#color</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-content"><code>#content</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-core"><code>#core</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-direction"><code>#direction</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-display"><code>#display</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-display-block"><code>#display-block</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-display-inline"><code>#display-inline</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-display-region"><code>#display-region</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-displayAlign"><code>#displayAlign</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-dropMode"><code>#dropMode</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-dropMode-dropNTSC"><code>#dropMode-dropNTSC</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-dropMode-dropPAL"><code>#dropMode-dropPAL</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-dropMode-nonDrop"><code>#dropMode-nonDrop</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-extent"><code>#extent</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-extent-region"><code>#extent-region</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-extent-root"><code>#extent-root</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontFamily"><code>#fontFamily</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontFamily-generic"><code>#fontFamily-generic</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontFamily-non-generic"><code>#fontFamily-non-generic</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontSize"><code>#fontSize</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontSize-anamorphic"><code>#fontSize-anamorphic</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontSize-isomorphic"><code>#fontSize-isomorphic</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontStyle"><code>#fontStyle</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontStyle-italic"><code>#fontStyle-italic</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontStyle-oblique"><code>#fontStyle-oblique</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontWeight"><code>#fontWeight</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-fontWeight-bold"><code>#fontWeight-bold</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-frameRate"><code>#frameRate</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-frameRateMultiplier"><code>#frameRateMultiplier</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-layout"><code>#layout</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length"><code>#length</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-cell"><code>#length-cell</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-em"><code>#length-em</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-integer"><code>#length-integer</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-negative"><code>#length-negative</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-percentage"><code>#length-percentage</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-pixel"><code>#length-pixel</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-positive"><code>#length-positive</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-length-real"><code>#length-real</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-lineBreak-uax14"><code>#lineBreak-uax14</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-lineHeight"><code>#lineHeight</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-markerMode"><code>#markerMode</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-markerMode-continuous"><code>#markerMode-continuous</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-markerMode-discontinuous"><code>#markerMode-discontinuous</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-metadata"><code>#metadata</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-nested-div"><code>#nested-div</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-nested-span"><code>#nested-span</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-opacity"><code>#opacity</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-origin"><code>#origin</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-overflow"><code>#overflow</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-overflow-visible"><code>#overflow-visible</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-padding"><code>#padding</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-padding-1"><code>#padding-1</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-padding-2"><code>#padding-2</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-padding-3"><code>#padding-3</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-padding-4"><code>#padding-4</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-pixelAspectRatio"><code>#pixelAspectRatio</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-presentation"><code>#presentation</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-profile"><code>#profile</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-showBackground"><code>#showBackground</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-structure"><code>#structure</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling"><code>#styling</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling-chained"><code>#styling-chained</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling-inheritance-content"><code>#styling-inheritance-content</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling-inheritance-region"><code>#styling-inheritance-region</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling-inline"><code>#styling-inline</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling-nested"><code>#styling-nested</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-styling-referential"><code>#styling-referential</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-subFrameRate"><code>#subFrameRate</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textAlign"><code>#textAlign</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textAlign-absolute"><code>#textAlign-absolute</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textAlign-relative"><code>#textAlign-relative</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textDecoration"><code>#textDecoration</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textDecoration-over"><code>#textDecoration-over</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textDecoration-through"><code>#textDecoration-through</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textDecoration-under"><code>#textDecoration-under</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textOrientation"><code>#textOrientation</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textOutline"><code>#textOutline</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textOutline-blurred"><code>#textOutline-blurred</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-textOutline-unblurred"><code>#textOutline-unblurred</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-tickRate"><code>#tickRate</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-timeBase-clock"><code>#timeBase-clock</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-timeBase-media"><code>#timeBase-media</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-timeBase-smpte"><code>#timeBase-smpte</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-timeContainer"><code>#timeContainer</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-time-clock"><code>#time-clock</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-time-clock-with-frames"><code>#time-clock-with-frames</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-time-offset"><code>#time-offset</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-time-offset-with-frames"><code>#time-offset-with-frames</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-time-offset-with-ticks"><code>#time-offset-with-ticks</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-timing"><code>#timing</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-transformation"><code>#transformation</code></a></td><td>M</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-unicodeBidi"><code>#unicodeBidi</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-visibility"><code>#visibility</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-visibility-block"><code>#visibility-block</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-visibility-inline"><code>#visibility-inline</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-visibility-region"><code>#visibility-region</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-wrapOption"><code>#wrapOption</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-writingMode"><code>#writingMode</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-writingMode-vertical"><code>#writingMode-vertical</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-writingMode-horizontal"><code>#writingMode-horizontal</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-writingMode-horizontal-lr"><code>#writingMode-horizontal-lr</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-writingMode-horizontal-rl"><code>#writingMode-horizontal-rl</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#feature-zIndex"><code>#zIndex</code></a></td><td>O</td><td>O</td></tr></tbody></table><p>For the sake of convenience, the following table,
 <a href="#feature-transformation-mandatory-table"><b>Table D-2 – Mandatory Features - Transformation</b></a>, enumerates all
 mandatory features for a TTML Transformation Processor, providing additional
 comments to summarize the context of usage or the nature of the feature.
@@ -6138,6 +6180,7 @@
     &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textDecoration-through&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textDecoration-under&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textDecoration&lt;/feature&gt;
+    &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textOrientation&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textOutline-blurred&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textOutline-unblurred&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textOutline&lt;/feature&gt;
@@ -6267,6 +6310,7 @@
     &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textDecoration-through&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textDecoration-under&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textDecoration&lt;/feature&gt;
+    &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textOrientation&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textOutline-blurred&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textOutline-unblurred&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="optional"&gt;#textOutline&lt;/feature&gt;
@@ -6394,6 +6438,7 @@
     &lt;feature value="required"&gt;#textDecoration-through&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="required"&gt;#textDecoration-under&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="required"&gt;#textDecoration&lt;/feature&gt;
+    &lt;feature value="required"&gt;#textOrientation&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="required"&gt;#textOutline-blurred&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="required"&gt;#textOutline-unblurred&lt;/feature&gt;
     &lt;feature value="required"&gt;#textOutline&lt;/feature&gt;
@@ -6538,6 +6583,9 @@
 CEA-708-D,
 <a href="http://www.ce.org/"><cite>Digital Television (DTV) Closed Captioning</cite></a>, CEA Standard,
 Consumer Electronics Association (CEA).
+</dd><dt class="label"><a id="css3-wm"></a>CSS Writing Modes Level 3</dt><dd>Elika Etamad and Koji Ishii,
+<a href="http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css-writing-modes-3/"><cite>CSS Writing Modes Level 3</cite></a>, W3C Editor's Draft. (See
+<a href="http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css-writing-modes-3/">http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css-writing-modes-3/</a>.)
 </dd><dt class="label"><a id="dcmes"></a>DCMES 1.1</dt><dd>Dublin Core Metadata Initiative,
 <a href="http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/"><cite>Dublin Core Metadata Element Set, Version 1.1: Reference Description</cite></a>. (See
 <a href="http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/">http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/</a>.)
@@ -6591,7 +6639,7 @@
 <h2><a id="derivation"></a>J Vocabulary Derivation (Non-Normative)</h2><p>This appendix provides information about the derivation of TTML
 vocabulary, separately describing derivation of elements and
 attributes.</p><div class="div2">
-<h3><a id="d3e19126"></a>J.1 Element Derivation</h3><p>The first column of <a href="#element-vocab-derivation-table"><b>Table J-1 – Elements</b></a>
+<h3><a id="d3e19297"></a>J.1 Element Derivation</h3><p>The first column of <a href="#element-vocab-derivation-table"><b>Table J-1 – Elements</b></a>
 specifies a TTML element vocabulary item; the second column specifies the
 syntactic and/or semantic model on which the vocabulary item is based;
 the third column specifies the reference that defines
@@ -6646,7 +6694,7 @@
 and <code>@requiredFeatures</code> on the <code>svg:svg</code> element,
 but extended to support distinct specification of optionality.</p></li><li><p>Derived from the use of <code>@baseProfile</code>
 and <code>@version</code> on the <code>svg:svg</code> element.</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="div2">
-<h3><a id="d3e19608"></a>J.2 Attribute Derivation</h3><p>The first column of <a href="#attribute-vocab-derivation-table"><b>Table J-2 – Attributes</b></a>
+<h3><a id="d3e19779"></a>J.2 Attribute Derivation</h3><p>The first column of <a href="#attribute-vocab-derivation-table"><b>Table J-2 – Attributes</b></a>
 specifies a TTML attribute vocabulary item; the second column specifies the
 syntactic and/or semantic model on which the vocabulary item is based;
 the third column specifies the reference that defines
@@ -6667,7 +6715,27 @@
 that are uniquely defined for a specific TTML element type are not
 listed below, but are considered to be part of the specific element
 type's derivation described in <a href="#element-vocab-derivation-table"><b>Table J-1 – Elements</b></a>
-above.</p><a id="attribute-vocab-derivation-table"></a><table class="common"><caption>Table J-2 – Attributes</caption><col width="20%" span="1"><col width="17%" span="1"><col width="13%" align="center" span="1"><col width="40%" span="1"><col width="10%" align="center" span="1"><tbody><tr><td><span class="strong">Attribute</span></td><td><span class="strong">Model</span></td><td><span class="strong">Reference</span></td><td><span class="strong">Details</span></td><td><span class="strong">Notes</span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#timing-attribute-begin"><code>begin</code></a></td><td><code>begin</code></td><td><a href="#smil21">[SMIL 2.1]</a></td><td>see notes</td><td>2,3,4</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#timing-attribute-dur"><code>dur</code></a></td><td><code>dur</code></td><td><a href="#smil21">[SMIL 2.1]</a></td><td>see notes</td><td>2,3,4</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#timing-attribute-end"><code>end</code></a></td><td><code>end</code></td><td><a href="#smil21">[SMIL 2.1]</a></td><td>see notes</td><td>2,3,4</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#layout-attribute-region"><code>region</code></a></td><td><code>master-reference</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>conceptual derivation</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-style"><code>style</code></a></td><td><code>class</code></td><td><a href="#css2">[CSS2]</a></td><td>dereferences style specification(s) directly</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#timing-attribute-timeContainer"><code>timeContainer</code></a></td><td><code>timeContainer</code></td><td><a href="#smil21">[SMIL 2.1]</a></td><td>-excl, -none; no default attribute value</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#metadata-attribute-agent"><code>ttm:agent</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>used to attribute agent of content</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#metadata-attribute-role"><code>ttm:role</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>used to attribute role of content</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-cellResolution"><code>ttp:cellResolution</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses uniform grid resolution for cell based coordinates</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-clockMode"><code>ttp:clockMode</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>determines how to interpret time expressions</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-frameRate"><code>ttp:frameRate</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses integral frame rate</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-frameRateMultiplier"><code>ttp:frameRateMultiplier</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>used to express non-integral, rational frame rates</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-markerMode"><code>ttp:markerMode</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses marker continuity semantics</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-pixelAspectRatio"><code>ttp:pixelAspectRatio</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses pixel aspect ratio of related media</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-profile"><code>ttp:profile</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses profile of TTML used by a <em>Document Instance</em></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-dropMode"><code>ttp:dropMode</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses frame counting (drop) modes</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-subFrameRate"><code>ttp:subFrameRate</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses sub-frame rate</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-tickRate"><code>ttp:tickRate</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>used to interpret tick based time expressions</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-timeBase"><code>ttp:timeBase</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>used to interpret semantics of time expressions</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-backgroundColor"><code>tts:backgroundColor</code></a></td><td><code>background-color</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td>1,6</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-border"><code>tts:border</code></a></td><td><code>border</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code></code></td><td>1,6</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-color"><code>tts:color</code></a></td><td><code>color</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td>6</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-direction"><code>tts:direction</code></a></td><td><code>direction</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-display"><code>tts:display</code></a></td><td><code>display</code></td><td><a href="#css2">[CSS2]</a></td><td>only <code>auto</code>, <code>none</code></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-displayAlign"><code>tts:displayAlign</code></a></td><td><code>display-align</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-extent"><code>tts:extent</code></a></td><td><code>width</code>, <code>height</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>shorthand property</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-fontFamily"><code>tts:fontFamily</code></a></td><td><code>font-family</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code>, extends generic family names</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-fontSize"><code>tts:fontSize</code></a></td><td><code>font-size</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td>1,7</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-fontStyle"><code>tts:fontStyle</code></a></td><td><code>font-style</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code>, <code>-backslant</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-fontWeight"><code>tts:fontWeight</code></a></td><td><code>font-weight</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code>, <code>-bolder</code>, <code>-lighter</code>, <code>-&lt;number&gt;</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-lineHeight"><code>tts:lineHeight</code></a></td><td><code>line-height</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code>, <code>-&lt;number&gt;</code>, <code>-&lt;space&gt;</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-opacity"><code>tts:opacity</code></a></td><td><code>opacity</code></td><td><a href="#css3-color">[CSS3 Color]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-origin"><code>tts:origin</code></a></td><td><code>top</code>, <code>left</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>shorthand property</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-overflow"><code>tts:overflow</code></a></td><td><code>overflow</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code>, <code>-auto</code>, <code>-error-if-overflow</code></td><td>8</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-padding"><code>tts:padding</code></a></td><td><code>padding</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td>9</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-showBackground"><code>tts:showBackground</code></a></td><td><code>showBackground</code></td><td><a href="#smil21">[SMIL 2.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-textAlign"><code>tts:textAlign</code></a></td><td><code>text-align</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-textDecoration"><code>tts:textDecoration</code></a></td><td><code>text-decoration</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td>1,10,13</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-textOutline"><code>tts:textOutline</code></a></td><td><code>text-shadow</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td>11,13</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-unicodeBidi"><code>tts:unicodeBidi</code></a></td><td><code>unicode-bidi</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-visibility"><code>tts:visibility</code></a></td><td><code>visibility</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code>, <code>-collapse</code></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-wrapOption"><code>tts:wrapOption</code></a></td><td><code>wrap-option</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><code>tts:writingMode</code></a></td><td><code>writing-mode</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code>, <code>+tblr</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-zIndex"><code>tts:zIndex</code></a></td><td><code>z-index</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td><code>-inherit</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#content-attribute-id"><code>xml:id</code></a></td><td><code>xml:id</code></td><td><a href="#xmlid">[XML ID]</a></td><td>complies with model</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#content-attribute-lang"><code>xml:lang</code></a></td><td><code>xml:lang</code></td><td><a href="#xml10">[XML 1.0]</a></td><td>complies with model</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#content-attribute-space"><code>xml:space</code></a></td><td><code>xml:space</code></td><td><a href="#xml10">[XML 1.0]</a></td><td>see notes</td><td>12</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><ol class="enumar"><li><p>Attribute name and/or value(s) are normalized to use
+above.</p><a id="attribute-vocab-derivation-table"></a><table class="common"><caption>Table J-2 – Attributes</caption><col width="20%" span="1"><col width="17%" span="1"><col width="13%" align="center" span="1"><col width="40%" span="1"><col width="10%" align="center" span="1"><tbody><tr><td><span class="strong">Attribute</span></td><td><span class="strong">Model</span></td><td><span class="strong">Reference</span></td><td><span class="strong">Details</span></td><td><span class="strong">Notes</span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#timing-attribute-begin"><code>begin</code></a></td><td><code>begin</code></td><td><a href="#smil21">[SMIL 2.1]</a></td><td>see notes</td><td>2,3,4</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#timing-attribute-dur"><code>dur</code></a></td><td><code>dur</code></td><td><a href="#smil21">[SMIL 2.1]</a></td><td>see notes</td><td>2,3,4</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#timing-attribute-end"><code>end</code></a></td><td><code>end</code></td><td><a href="#smil21">[SMIL 2.1]</a></td><td>see notes</td><td>2,3,4</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#layout-attribute-region"><code>region</code></a></td><td><code>master-reference</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>conceptual derivation</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-style"><code>style</code></a></td><td><code>class</code></td><td><a href="#css2">[CSS2]</a></td><td>dereferences style specification(s) directly</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#timing-attribute-timeContainer"><code>timeContainer</code></a></td><td><code>timeContainer</code></td><td><a href="#smil21">[SMIL 2.1]</a></td><td>
+-<code>excl</code>,
+-<code>none</code>;
+no default attribute value
+</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#metadata-attribute-agent"><code>ttm:agent</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>used to attribute agent of content</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#metadata-attribute-role"><code>ttm:role</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>used to attribute role of content</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-cellResolution"><code>ttp:cellResolution</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses uniform grid resolution for cell based coordinates</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-clockMode"><code>ttp:clockMode</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>determines how to interpret time expressions</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-frameRate"><code>ttp:frameRate</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses integral frame rate</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-frameRateMultiplier"><code>ttp:frameRateMultiplier</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>used to express non-integral, rational frame rates</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-markerMode"><code>ttp:markerMode</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses marker continuity semantics</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-pixelAspectRatio"><code>ttp:pixelAspectRatio</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses pixel aspect ratio of related media</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-profile"><code>ttp:profile</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses profile of TTML used by a <em>Document Instance</em></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-dropMode"><code>ttp:dropMode</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses frame counting (drop) modes</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-subFrameRate"><code>ttp:subFrameRate</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>expresses sub-frame rate</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-tickRate"><code>ttp:tickRate</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>used to interpret tick based time expressions</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#parameter-attribute-timeBase"><code>ttp:timeBase</code></a></td><td><em>none</em></td><td></td><td>used to interpret semantics of time expressions</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-backgroundColor"><code>tts:backgroundColor</code></a></td><td><code>background-color</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td>1,6</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-border"><code>tts:border</code></a></td><td><code>border</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td>1,6</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-color"><code>tts:color</code></a></td><td><code>color</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td>6</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-direction"><code>tts:direction</code></a></td><td><code>direction</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-display"><code>tts:display</code></a></td><td><code>display</code></td><td><a href="#css2">[CSS2]</a></td><td>only <code>auto</code>, <code>none</code></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-displayAlign"><code>tts:displayAlign</code></a></td><td><code>display-align</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-extent"><code>tts:extent</code></a></td><td><code>width</code>, <code>height</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>shorthand property</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-fontFamily"><code>tts:fontFamily</code></a></td><td><code>font-family</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code>, extends generic family names</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-fontSize"><code>tts:fontSize</code></a></td><td><code>font-size</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td>1,7</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-fontStyle"><code>tts:fontStyle</code></a></td><td><code>font-style</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code>, -<code>backslant</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-fontWeight"><code>tts:fontWeight</code></a></td><td><code>font-weight</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code>, -<code>bolder</code>, -<code>lighter</code>, -<code>&lt;number&gt;</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-lineHeight"><code>tts:lineHeight</code></a></td><td><code>line-height</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code>, -<code>&lt;number&gt;</code>, -<code>&lt;space&gt;</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-opacity"><code>tts:opacity</code></a></td><td><code>opacity</code></td><td><a href="#css3-color">[CSS3 Color]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-origin"><code>tts:origin</code></a></td><td><code>top</code>, <code>left</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>shorthand property</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-overflow"><code>tts:overflow</code></a></td><td><code>overflow</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code>, -<code>auto</code>, -<code>error-if-overflow</code></td><td>8</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-padding"><code>tts:padding</code></a></td><td><code>padding</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td>9</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-showBackground"><code>tts:showBackground</code></a></td><td><code>showBackground</code></td><td><a href="#smil21">[SMIL 2.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-textAlign"><code>tts:textAlign</code></a></td><td><code>text-align</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-textDecoration"><code>tts:textDecoration</code></a></td><td><code>text-decoration</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td>1,10,13</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-textOrientation"><code>tts:textOrientation</code></a></td><td><code>text-orientation</code></td><td><a href="#css3-wm">[CSS Writing Modes Level 3]</a></td><td>
+-<code>inherit</code>,
+-<code>sideways-left</code>,
+-<code>sideways-right</code>,
+-<code>use-glyph-orientation</code>
+</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-textOutline"><code>tts:textOutline</code></a></td><td><code>text-shadow</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td>11,13</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-unicodeBidi"><code>tts:unicodeBidi</code></a></td><td><code>unicode-bidi</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-visibility"><code>tts:visibility</code></a></td><td><code>visibility</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code>, -<code>collapse</code></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-wrapOption"><code>tts:wrapOption</code></a></td><td><code>wrap-option</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-writingMode"><code>tts:writingMode</code></a></td><td><code>writing-mode</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>
+-<code>inherit</code>,
+-<code>bt-lr</code>,
+-<code>bt-rl</code>,
+-<code>lr-bt</code>,
+-<code>rl-bt</code>,
+-<code>lr-alternating-rl-bt</code>,
+-<code>lr-alternating-rl-tb</code>,
+-<code>lr-inverting-rl-bt</code>,
+-<code>lr-inverting-rl-tb</code>,
+-<code>tb-lr-in-lr-pairs</code>
+</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#style-attribute-zIndex"><code>tts:zIndex</code></a></td><td><code>z-index</code></td><td><a href="#xsl11">[XSL 1.1]</a></td><td>-<code>inherit</code></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="#content-attribute-id"><code>xml:id</code></a></td><td><code>xml:id</code></td><td><a href="#xmlid">[XML ID]</a></td><td>complies with model</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#content-attribute-lang"><code>xml:lang</code></a></td><td><code>xml:lang</code></td><td><a href="#xml10">[XML 1.0]</a></td><td>complies with model</td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="#content-attribute-space"><code>xml:space</code></a></td><td><code>xml:space</code></td><td><a href="#xml10">[XML 1.0]</a></td><td>see notes</td><td>12</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><ol class="enumar"><li><p>Attribute name and/or value(s) are normalized to use
 <em>lowerCamelCase</em> naming convention.</p></li><li><p>Restricted to expressing a clock value that denotes one of the
 following in accordance to whether the parameter expressed by the
 <code>ttp:timeBase</code> attribute is <code>media</code>, <code>smpte</code>,
@@ -6718,9 +6786,9 @@
 <h2><a id="qa"></a>K QA Framework Compliance (Non-Normative)</h2><p>This appendix specifies the compliance of this specification with the
 requirements and guidelines defined by <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/">QA
 Framework Specifications Guidelines</a>&nbsp;<a href="#qaf-sg">[QAF SG]</a>.</p><div class="div2">
-<h3><a id="d3e20508"></a>K.1 Requirements</h3><a id="qa-framework-requirements-table"></a><table class="common"><caption>Table K-1 – QA Framework Requirements Checklist</caption><col width="76%" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><tbody><tr><td><span class="strong">Requirement</span></td><td><span class="strong">YES</span></td><td><span class="strong">NO</span></td><td><span class="strong">N/A</span></td><td><span class="strong">Notes</span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#include-conformance-clause-principle">Requirement 01: Include a conformance
+<h3><a id="d3e20760"></a>K.1 Requirements</h3><a id="qa-framework-requirements-table"></a><table class="common"><caption>Table K-1 – QA Framework Requirements Checklist</caption><col width="76%" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><tbody><tr><td><span class="strong">Requirement</span></td><td><span class="strong">YES</span></td><td><span class="strong">NO</span></td><td><span class="strong">N/A</span></td><td><span class="strong">Notes</span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#include-conformance-clause-principle">Requirement 01: Include a conformance
 clause</a></td><td><a href="#conformance">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#define-scope-principle">Requirement 02: Define the scope.</a></td><td><a href="#intro">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#implement-principle">Requirement 03: Identify who or what will implement the specification.</a></td><td><a href="#conformance">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#ref-norm-principle">Requirement 04: Make a list of normative references.</a></td><td><a href="#references">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#define-terms-principle">Requirement 05: Define the terms used in the normative parts of the specification.</a></td><td><a href="#definitions">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#conf-label-principle">Requirement 06: Create conformance labels for each part of the conformance model.</a></td><td><a href="#conformance">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#consistent-style-principle">Requirement 07: Use a consistent style for conformance requirements and explain how to distinguish them.</a></td><td><a href="#conventions">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#req-opt-conf-principle">Requirement 08: Indicate which conformance requirements are mandatory, which are recommended, and which are optional.</a></td><td><a href="#conventions">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#subdivide-mandatory-principle">Requirement 09: If the technology is subdivided, then indicate which subdivisions are mandatory for conformance.</a></td><td><a href="#conformance">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#subdiv-constraints-principle">Requirement 10: If the technology is subdivided, then address subdivision constraints.</a></td><td><a href="#conformance">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#likehood-extension-principle">Requirement 11: Address Extensibility.</a></td><td><a href="#doctypes">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#deprecated-feature-principle">Requirement 12: Identify deprecated features.</a></td><td></td><td></td><td>N/A</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#degree-support-principle">Requirement 13: Define how each class of product handles each deprecated feature.</a></td><td></td><td></td><td>N/A</td><td>1</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><ol class="enumar"><li><p>No feature is deprecated by this version of this specification.</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="div2">
-<h3><a id="d3e20672"></a>K.2 Guidelines</h3><a id="qa-framework-guidelines-table"></a><table class="common"><caption>Table K-2 – QA Framework Guidelines Checklist</caption><col width="76%" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><tbody><tr><td><span class="strong">Guideline</span></td><td><span class="strong">YES</span></td><td><span class="strong">NO</span></td><td><span class="strong">N/A</span></td><td><span class="strong">Notes</span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#conformance-model-gp">Good Practice 01: Define the specification's conformance model in the conformance clause.</a></td><td><a href="#conformance">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#norm-informative-gp">Good Practice 02: Specify in the conformance clause how to distinguish normative from informative content.</a></td><td><a href="#conventions">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#conformance-claim-gp">Good Practice 03: Provide the wording for conformance claims.</a></td><td><a href="#claims">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#ics-gp">Good Practice 04: Provide an Implementation Conformance Statement Pro Forma.</a></td><td></td><td>NO</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#ics-claim-gp">Good Practice 05: Require an Implementation Conformance Statement as part of valid conformance claims.</a></td><td><a href="#claims">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#use-example-gp">Good Practice 06: Provide examples, use cases, and graphics.</a></td><td><a href="#example">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#write-sample-gp">Good Practice 07: Write sample code or tests.</a></td><td>YES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#ref-define-practice">Good Practice 08: When imposing requirements by normative references, address conformance dependencies.</a></td><td><a href="#references">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#define-terms-inline-gp">Good Practice 09: Define unfamiliar terms in-line and consolidate the definitions in a glossary section.</a></td><td><a href="#definitions">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#reuse-terms-gp">Good Practice 10: Use terms already defined without changing their definition.</a></td><td><a href="#definitions">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td>2</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#formal-language-gp">Good Practice 11: Use formal languages when possible.</a></td><td><a href="#schemas">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#write-assertion-gp">Good Practice 12: Write Test Assertions.</a></td><td></td><td>NO</td><td></td><td>3</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#subdivide-foster-gp">Good Practice 13: Create subdivisions of the technology when warranted.</a></td><td><a href="#conformance">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#rules-profiles-gp">Good Practice 14: If the technology is profiled, define rules for creating new profiles.</a></td><td><a href="#vocabulary-profiles">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#need-option-gp">Good Practice 15:Use optional features as warranted.</a></td><td>YES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#label-options-gp">Good Practice 16: Clearly identify optional features.</a></td><td>YES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#constraints-gp">Good Practice 17: Indicate any limitations or constraints on optional features.</a></td><td>YES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#extensions-prohibited-gp">Good Practice 18: If extensibility is allowed, define an extension mechanism.</a></td><td><a href="#extension-vocabulary-overview">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#breaking-conformance-gp">Good Practice 19: Warn extension creators to create extensions that do not interfere with conformance.</a></td><td><a href="#extension-vocabulary-overview">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#define-error-gp">Good Practice 20: Define error-handling for unknown extensions.</a></td><td><a href="#conformance-processor">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td>4</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#workaround-gp">Good Practice 21: Explain how to avoid using a deprecated feature.</a></td><td></td><td></td><td>N/A</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#obsolete-gp">Good Practice 22: Identify obsolete features.</a></td><td></td><td></td><td>N/A</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#error-handling-gp">Good Practice 23: Define an error handling mechanism.</a></td><td><a href="#reduced-infoset">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><ol class="enumar"><li><p>When making normative references to external specifications,
+<h3><a id="d3e20924"></a>K.2 Guidelines</h3><a id="qa-framework-guidelines-table"></a><table class="common"><caption>Table K-2 – QA Framework Guidelines Checklist</caption><col width="76%" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><col width="6%" align="center" span="1"><tbody><tr><td><span class="strong">Guideline</span></td><td><span class="strong">YES</span></td><td><span class="strong">NO</span></td><td><span class="strong">N/A</span></td><td><span class="strong">Notes</span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#conformance-model-gp">Good Practice 01: Define the specification's conformance model in the conformance clause.</a></td><td><a href="#conformance">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#norm-informative-gp">Good Practice 02: Specify in the conformance clause how to distinguish normative from informative content.</a></td><td><a href="#conventions">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#conformance-claim-gp">Good Practice 03: Provide the wording for conformance claims.</a></td><td><a href="#claims">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#ics-gp">Good Practice 04: Provide an Implementation Conformance Statement Pro Forma.</a></td><td></td><td>NO</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#ics-claim-gp">Good Practice 05: Require an Implementation Conformance Statement as part of valid conformance claims.</a></td><td><a href="#claims">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#use-example-gp">Good Practice 06: Provide examples, use cases, and graphics.</a></td><td><a href="#example">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#write-sample-gp">Good Practice 07: Write sample code or tests.</a></td><td>YES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#ref-define-practice">Good Practice 08: When imposing requirements by normative references, address conformance dependencies.</a></td><td><a href="#references">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#define-terms-inline-gp">Good Practice 09: Define unfamiliar terms in-line and consolidate the definitions in a glossary section.</a></td><td><a href="#definitions">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#reuse-terms-gp">Good Practice 10: Use terms already defined without changing their definition.</a></td><td><a href="#definitions">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td>2</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#formal-language-gp">Good Practice 11: Use formal languages when possible.</a></td><td><a href="#schemas">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#write-assertion-gp">Good Practice 12: Write Test Assertions.</a></td><td></td><td>NO</td><td></td><td>3</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#subdivide-foster-gp">Good Practice 13: Create subdivisions of the technology when warranted.</a></td><td><a href="#conformance">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#rules-profiles-gp">Good Practice 14: If the technology is profiled, define rules for creating new profiles.</a></td><td><a href="#vocabulary-profiles">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#need-option-gp">Good Practice 15:Use optional features as warranted.</a></td><td>YES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#label-options-gp">Good Practice 16: Clearly identify optional features.</a></td><td>YES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#constraints-gp">Good Practice 17: Indicate any limitations or constraints on optional features.</a></td><td>YES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#extensions-prohibited-gp">Good Practice 18: If extensibility is allowed, define an extension mechanism.</a></td><td><a href="#extension-vocabulary-overview">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#breaking-conformance-gp">Good Practice 19: Warn extension creators to create extensions that do not interfere with conformance.</a></td><td><a href="#extension-vocabulary-overview">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#define-error-gp">Good Practice 20: Define error-handling for unknown extensions.</a></td><td><a href="#conformance-processor">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td>4</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#workaround-gp">Good Practice 21: Explain how to avoid using a deprecated feature.</a></td><td></td><td></td><td>N/A</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#obsolete-gp">Good Practice 22: Identify obsolete features.</a></td><td></td><td></td><td>N/A</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-qaframe-spec-20050817/#error-handling-gp">Good Practice 23: Define an error handling mechanism.</a></td><td><a href="#reduced-infoset">YES</a></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><ol class="enumar"><li><p>When making normative references to external specifications,
 specific clauses or sections are cited.</p></li><li><p>See also <a href="#derivation"><b>J Vocabulary Derivation</b></a>.</p></li><li><p>Test assertions and test suites will be provided prior to entering
 Proposed Recommendation (PR) phase.</p></li><li><p>See criterion #3 in <a href="#conformance-processor"><b>3.2 Processor Conformance</b></a> and definition of
 TTML <a href="#doctypes">Abstract Document Instance</a>.</p></li><li><p>No feature is deprecated or obsoleted by this version of this specification.</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="div1">