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* ReSpec CSS
* Robin Berjon (robin at berjon dot com)
* v0.05 - 2009-07-31
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+</span>/* --- EDITORIAL NOTES --- */
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+</style><link href="http://www.w3.org/StyleSheets/TR/W3C-CR" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" charset="utf-8"></head>
<body style="display: inherit;"><div class="head"><p><a href="http://www.w3.org/"><img width="72" height="48" src="http://www.w3.org/Icons/w3c_home" alt="W3C"></a></p><h1 class="title" id="title">Constraints of the Provenance Data Model</h1><h2 id="subtitle"><a href="diff-c.html"><span class="insert">Changes</span></a><span class="insert"> since Last Call Working Draft (LC)</span></h2><h2 id="w3c-candidate-recommendation-11-december-2012"><acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym> <span class="delete">Working Draft</span><span class="insert">Candidate Recommendation</span> 11 <span class="delete">September</span><span class="insert">December</span> 2012</h2><dl><dt>This version:</dt><dd><span class="delete">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-constraints-20120911/</span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-constraints-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-constraints-20121211/</span></a></dd><dt>Latest published version:</dt><dd><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/prov-constraints/">http://www.w3.org/TR/prov-constraints/</a></dd><dt>Latest editor's draft:</dt><dd><a href="http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/prov/raw-file/default/model/prov-constraints.html">http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/prov/raw-file/default/model/prov-constraints.html</a></dd><dt>Previous version:</dt><dd><span class="delete">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-constraints-20120503/</span><span class="delete"> (</span><span class="delete">color-coded diffs</span><span class="delete">)</span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-constraints-20120911/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-constraints-20120911/</span></a></dd><dt>Editors:</dt><dd><a href="http://homepages.inf.ed.ac.uk/jcheney">James Cheney</a>, University of Edinburgh</dd>
<dd><a href="http://www.cs.ncl.ac.uk/people/Paolo.Missier">Paolo Missier</a>, Newcastle University</dd>
<dd><a href="http://www.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~lavm/">Luc Moreau</a>, University of Southampton</dd>
@@ -1105,7 +1105,7 @@
</ul>
<p>This document was published by the <a href="http://www.w3.org/2011/prov/">Provenance Working Group</a> as a <span class="delete">Last Call Working Draft.</span><span class="insert">Candidate Recommendation.</span> This document is intended to become a <acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym> Recommendation. If you wish to make comments regarding this document, please send them to <a href="mailto:public-prov-comments@w3.org">public-prov-comments@w3.org</a> (<a href="mailto:public-prov-comments-request@w3.org?subject=subscribe">subscribe</a>, <a href="http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-prov-comments/">archives</a>). <span class="delete">The Last Call period ends 10 October</span><acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium"><span class="insert">W3C</span></acronym><span class="insert"> publishes a Candidate Recommendation to indicate that the document is believed to be stable and to encourage implementation by the developer community. This Candidate Recommendation is expected to advance to Proposed Recommendation no earlier than 31 January</span> 2012. All feedback is welcome.</p><p>Publication as a <span class="delete">Working Draft</span><span class="insert">Candidate Recommendation</span> does not imply endorsement by the <acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym> Membership. This is a draft document and may be updated, replaced or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to cite this document as other than work in progress.<span class="delete">This is a Last Call Working Draft and thus the Working Group has determined that this document has satisfied the relevant technical requirements and is sufficiently stable to advance through the Technical Recommendation process.</span></p><p>This document was produced by a group operating under the <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/">5 February 2004 <acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym> Patent Policy</a>. <acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym> maintains a <a href="http://www.w3.org/2004/01/pp-impl/46974/status" rel="disclosure">public list of any patent disclosures</a> made in connection with the deliverables of the group; that page also includes instructions for disclosing a patent. An individual who has actual knowledge of a patent which the individual believes contains <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/#def-essential">Essential Claim(s)</a> must disclose the information in accordance with <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/#sec-Disclosure">section 6 of the <acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym> Patent Policy</a>.</p></div><div id="toc" class="section"><h2 class="introductory">Table of Contents</h2><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#introduction" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1. </span>Introduction<br>
-</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#conventions" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1.1 </span>Conventions</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#purpose" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1.2 </span>Purpose of this document</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#structure-of-this-document" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1.3 </span>Structure of this document</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#audience" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1.4 </span> Audience </a></li></ul></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#rationale" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2. </span>Rationale</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#entities--activities-and-agents" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2.1 </span>Entities, Activities and Agents</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#events" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2.2 </span>Events</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#typing-section" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2.3 </span>Types</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#validation-process-overview-1" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2.4 </span>Validation Process Overview</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#summary-of-inferences-and-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2.5 </span>Summary of inferences and constraints</a></li></ul></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#compliance" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">3. </span>Compliance with this document</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#concepts" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="insert">4. </span></span><span class="insert">Basic concepts</span></a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#inferences" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">4.</span><span class="insert">5.</span> </span>Definitions and Inferences</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#optional-identifiers-and-attributes" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">4.1</span><span class="insert">5.1</span> </span>Optional Identifiers and Attributes</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#entities-and-activities" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">4.2</span><span class="insert">5.2</span> </span>Entities and Activities</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#derivations" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">4.3</span><span class="insert">5.3</span> </span>Derivations</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#agents" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">4.4</span><span class="insert">5.4</span> </span>Agents</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#alternate-and-specialized-entities" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">4.5</span><span class="insert">5.5</span> </span>Alternate and Specialized Entities</a></li></ul></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.</span><span class="insert">6.</span> </span>Constraints</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#uniqueness-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.1</span><span class="insert">6.1</span> </span>Uniqueness Constraints</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#event-ordering-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.2</span><span class="insert">6.2</span> </span>Event Ordering Constraints</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#activity-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.2.1</span><span class="insert">6.2.1</span> </span>Activity constraints</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#entity-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.2.2</span><span class="insert">6.2.2</span> </span> Entity constraints</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#agent-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.2.3</span><span class="insert">6.2.3</span> </span> Agent constraints</a></li></ul></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#type-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.3</span><span class="insert">6.3</span> </span>Type Constraints</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#impossibility-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.4</span><span class="insert">6.4</span> </span>Impossibility constraints</a></li></ul></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#normalization-validity-equivalence" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">6.</span><span class="insert">7.</span> </span>Normalization, Validity, and Equivalence</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#instance" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">6.1</span><span class="insert">7.1</span> </span>Instances</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#bundle-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">6.2</span><span class="insert">7.2</span> </span>Bundles and Documents</a></li></ul></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#glossary" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">7.</span><span class="insert">8.</span> </span>Glossary</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#termination" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">A. </span>Termination of normalization</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#changes-since-last-version" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="insert">B. </span></span><span class="insert">Changes since last version</span></a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#acknowledgements" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">B.</span><span class="insert">C.</span> </span>Acknowledgements</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#references" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">C.</span><span class="insert">D.</span> </span>References</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#normative-references" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">C.1</span><span class="insert">D.1</span> </span>Normative references</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#informative-references" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">C.2</span><span class="insert">D.2</span> </span>Informative references</a></li></ul></li></ul></div>
+</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#conventions" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1.1 </span>Conventions</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#purpose" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1.2 </span>Purpose of this document</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#structure-of-this-document" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1.3 </span>Structure of this document</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#audience" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1.4 </span> Audience </a></li></ul></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#rationale" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2. </span>Rationale</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#entities--activities-and-agents" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2.1 </span>Entities, Activities and Agents</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#events" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2.2 </span>Events</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#typing-section" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2.3 </span>Types</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#validation-process-overview-1" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2.4 </span>Validation Process Overview</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#summary-of-inferences-and-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2.5 </span>Summary of inferences and constraints</a></li></ul></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#compliance" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">3. </span>Compliance with this document</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#concepts" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="insert">4. </span></span><span class="insert">Basic concepts</span></a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#inferences" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">4.</span><span class="insert">5.</span> </span>Definitions and Inferences</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#optional-identifiers-and-attributes" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">4.1</span><span class="insert">5.1</span> </span>Optional Identifiers and Attributes</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#entities-and-activities" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">4.2</span><span class="insert">5.2</span> </span>Entities and Activities</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#derivations" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">4.3</span><span class="insert">5.3</span> </span>Derivations</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#agents" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">4.4</span><span class="insert">5.4</span> </span>Agents</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#alternate-and-specialized-entities" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">4.5</span><span class="insert">5.5</span> </span>Alternate and Specialized Entities</a></li></ul></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.</span><span class="insert">6.</span> </span>Constraints</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#uniqueness-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.1</span><span class="insert">6.1</span> </span>Uniqueness Constraints</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#event-ordering-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.2</span><span class="insert">6.2</span> </span>Event Ordering Constraints</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#activity-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.2.1</span><span class="insert">6.2.1</span> </span>Activity constraints</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#entity-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.2.2</span><span class="insert">6.2.2</span> </span> Entity constraints</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#agent-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.2.3</span><span class="insert">6.2.3</span> </span> Agent constraints</a></li></ul></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#type-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.3</span><span class="insert">6.3</span> </span>Type Constraints</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#impossibility-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">5.4</span><span class="insert">6.4</span> </span>Impossibility constraints</a></li></ul></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#normalization-validity-equivalence" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">6.</span><span class="insert">7.</span> </span>Normalization, Validity, and Equivalence</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#instances" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">6.1</span><span class="insert">7.1</span> </span>Instances</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#bundle-constraints" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">6.2</span><span class="insert">7.2</span> </span>Bundles and Documents</a></li></ul></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#glossary" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">7.</span><span class="insert">8.</span> </span>Glossary</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#termination" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">A. </span>Termination of normalization</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#changes-since-last-version" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="insert">B. </span></span><span class="insert">Changes since last version</span></a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#acknowledgements" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">B.</span><span class="insert">C.</span> </span>Acknowledgements</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#references" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">C.</span><span class="insert">D.</span> </span>References</a><ul class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#normative-references" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">C.1</span><span class="insert">D.1</span> </span>Normative references</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#informative-references" class="tocxref"><span class="secno"><span class="delete">C.2</span><span class="insert">D.2</span> </span>Informative references</a></li></ul></li></ul></div>
@@ -1938,7 +1938,7 @@
tuple-generating and equality-generating dependencies, in the
terminology of [<cite><a class="bibref" rel="biblioentry" href="#bib-DBCONSTRAINTS">DBCONSTRAINTS</a></cite>]. The termination of the remaining
ordering, typing, and impossibility constraints is easy to show. <a href="#termination">Appendix
- C</a> gives a proof that the definitions, inferences, and uniqueness
+ <span class="delete">C</span><span class="insert">A</span></a> gives a proof that the definitions, inferences, and uniqueness
and key constraints are weakly acyclic and therefore terminating.
</p>
<p>
@@ -2396,7 +2396,7 @@
-<tr><td style="border-width: 0px; "></td><td style="border-width: 0px; "></td><td style="border-width: 0px; "></td></tr>
+<tr><td style="border-width: 0px; "></td><td style="border-width: 0px; "></td></tr>
<tr class="component6-color">
<td><a>Collection</a></td>
@@ -3279,7 +3279,7 @@
<hr>
- <p id="alternate-reflexive_text">The relation <span class="name">alternateOf</span> is an <a href="#dfn-equivalence-relation" class="internalDFN">equivalence relation</a><span class="delete">:</span><span class="insert"> om
+ <p id="alternate-reflexive_text">The relation <span class="name">alternateOf</span> is an <a href="#dfn-equivalence-relation" class="internalDFN">equivalence relation</a><span class="delete">:</span><span class="insert"> on
entities:</span> that is,
it is <a href="#dfn-reflexive" class="internalDFN">reflexive</a>,
<a href="#dfn-transitive" class="internalDFN">transitive</a> and <a href="#dfn-symmetric" class="internalDFN">symmetric</a>. As a consequence, the
@@ -4918,7 +4918,7 @@
<a title="equivalence">equivalence</a> of PROV documents and instances. We first define these concepts
for PROV instances and then extend them to PROV documents.</p>
-<div id="instance" class="section">
+<div id="instances" class="section">
<h3><span class="secno"><span class="delete">6.1</span><span class="insert">7.1</span> </span>Instances</h3>
<div class="remark">
@@ -5520,18 +5520,18 @@
<div id="references" class="appendix section"><h2><span class="secno"><span class="delete">C.</span><span class="insert">D.</span> </span>References</h2><div id="normative-references" class="section"><h3><span class="secno"><span class="delete">C.1</span><span class="insert">D.1</span> </span>Normative references</h3><dl class="bibliography"><dt id="bib-IRI">[IRI]</dt><dd>M. Duerst, M. Suignard. <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987.txt"><cite>Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRI).</cite></a> January 2005. Internet RFC 3987. URL: <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt">http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987.txt</a>
-</dd><span class="delete">[RDF]</span><dt id="bib-PROV-DM"><span class="insert">[PROV-DM]</span></dt><dd><span class="delete">Graham Klyne and Jeremy J. Carroll (eds.) </span><span class="insert">Luc Moreau and Paolo Missier, eds. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-dm-20121211/"><cite><span class="delete">Resource Description Framework (RDF): Concepts and Abstract Syntax</span><span class="insert">PROV-DM: The PROV Data Model</span></cite></a>. <span class="delete">2004,</span><span class="insert">11 December 2012,</span> W3C <span class="insert">Candidate </span>Recommendation. URL: <span class="delete">http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-rdf-concepts-20040210/</span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-dm-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-dm-20121211/</span></a>
-</dd><dt id="bib-PROV-N"><span class="insert">[PROV-N]</span></dt><dd><span class="insert">Luc Moreau and Paolo Missier, eds. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-n-20121211/"><cite><span class="insert">PROV-N: The Provenance Notation</span></cite></a><span class="insert">. 11 December 2012, W3C Candidate Recommendation. URL: </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-n-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-n-20121211/</span></a><span class="insert">.
-</span></dd><dt id="bib-PROV-O"><span class="insert">[PROV-O]</span></dt><dd><span class="insert">Timothy Lebo, Satya Sahoo, and Deborah McGuinness, eds. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-o-20121211/"><cite><span class="insert">Provenance Formal Model</span></cite></a><span class="insert">. 11 December 2012, W3C Candidate Recommendation. URL: </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-o-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-o-20121211/</span></a><span class="insert">.</span>
+</dd><span class="delete">[RDF]</span><dt id="bib-PROV-DM"><span class="insert">[PROV-DM]</span></dt><dd><span class="delete">Graham Klyne and Jeremy J. Carroll (eds.) </span><span class="insert">Luc Moreau; Paolo Missier; eds. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-dm-20121211/"><cite><span class="delete">Resource Description Framework (RDF): Concepts and Abstract Syntax</span><span class="insert">PROV-DM: The PROV Data Model</span></cite></a>. <span class="delete">2004,</span><span class="insert">11 December 2012,</span> W3C <span class="insert">Candidate </span>Recommendation. URL: <span class="delete">http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-rdf-concepts-20040210/</span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-dm-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-dm-20121211/</span></a>
+</dd><dt id="bib-PROV-N"><span class="insert">[PROV-N]</span></dt><dd><span class="insert">Luc Moreau; Paolo Missier; eds. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-n-20121211/"><cite><span class="insert">PROV-N: The Provenance Notation</span></cite></a><span class="insert">. 11 December 2012, W3C Candidate Recommendation. URL: </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-n-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-n-20121211/</span></a><span class="insert">.
+</span></dd><dt id="bib-PROV-O"><span class="insert">[PROV-O]</span></dt><dd><span class="insert">Timothy Lebo; Satya Sahoo; Deborah McGuinness; eds. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-o-20121211/"><cite><span class="insert">Provenance Formal Model</span></cite></a><span class="insert">. 11 December 2012, W3C Candidate Recommendation. URL: </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-o-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-prov-o-20121211/</span></a><span class="insert">.</span>
</dd><dt id="bib-RFC2119">[RFC2119]</dt><dd>S. Bradner. <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2119.txt"><cite>Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels.</cite></a> March 1997. Internet RFC 2119. URL: <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2119.txt">http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2119.txt</a>
</dd></dl></div><div id="informative-references" class="section"><h3><span class="secno"><span class="delete">C.2</span><span class="insert">D.2</span> </span>Informative references</h3><dl class="bibliography"><dt id="bib-CHR">[CHR]</dt><dd>Thom Frühwirth <a href="http://constraint-handling-rules.org/"><cite>Constraint Handling Rules</cite></a>. Cambridge University Press URL: <a href="http://constraint-handling-rules.org/">http://constraint-handling-rules.org/</a>
</dd><dt id="bib-CLOCK">[CLOCK]</dt><dd>Lamport, L. <a href="http://research.microsoft.com/users/lamport/pubs/time-clocks.pdf"><cite>Time, clocks, and the ordering of events in a distributed system</cite></a>. Communications of the ACM 21 (7): 558–565. 1978. URL: <a href="http://research.microsoft.com/users/lamport/pubs/time-clocks.pdf">http://research.microsoft.com/users/lamport/pubs/time-clocks.pdf</a> DOI: doi:10.1145/359545.359563.
</dd><dt id="bib-DBCONSTRAINTS">[DBCONSTRAINTS]</dt><dd> Ronald Fagin, Phokion G. Kolaitis, Renée J. Miller, and Lucian Popa <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2004.10.033"><cite>Data exchange: Semantics and query answering</cite></a>. Theoretical computer science 336(1):89-124 Elsevier URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2004.10.033">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2004.10.033</a>
</dd><dt id="bib-Logic">[Logic]</dt><dd>W. E. Johnson<a href="http://www.ditext.com/johnson/intro-3.html"><cite>Logic: Part III</cite></a>.1924. URL: <a href="http://www.ditext.com/johnson/intro-3.html">http://www.ditext.com/johnson/intro-3.html</a>
-</dd><span class="delete">[PROV-DM]</span><dt id="bib-PROV-AQ"><span class="insert">[PROV-AQ]</span></dt><dd><span class="delete">Luc Moreau and Paolo Missier (eds.) Khalid Belhajjame, Reza B'Far, James Cheney, Stephen Cresswell, Yolanda Gil,</span><span class="insert">Graham Klyne and</span> Paul Groth, <span class="delete">Graham Klyne, Jim McCusker, Simon Miles, James Myers, Satya Sahoo, and Curt Tilmes </span><span class="insert">eds. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-aq-20120619/"><cite><span class="delete">PROV-DM: The PROV Data Model</span><span class="insert">Provenance Access and Query</span></cite></a>. <span class="insert">19 June </span>2012, Working Draft. URL: <span class="delete">http://www.w3.org/TR/prov-dm/</span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-aq-20120619/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-aq-20120619/</span></a><span class="insert">.</span>
-</dd><span class="delete">[PROV-N]</span><dt id="bib-PROV-OVERVIEW"><span class="insert">[PROV-OVERVIEW]</span></dt><dd><span class="delete">Luc Moreau and Paolo Missier (eds.), James Cheney, Stian Soiland-Reyes </span><span class="insert">AUTHORS TBD. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-overview-20121211/"><cite><span class="delete">PROV-N:</span><span class="insert">PROV-OVERVIEW:</span> The <span class="delete">Provenance Notation</span><span class="insert">PROV Family of Documents</span></cite></a>. <span class="delete">2011,</span><span class="insert">11 December 2012,</span> Working Draft. URL: <span class="delete">http://www.w3.org/TR/prov-n/</span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-overview-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-overview-20121211/</span></a><span class="insert">.</span>
-</dd><span class="delete">[PROV-O]</span><dt id="bib-PROV-PRIMER"><span class="insert">[PROV-PRIMER]</span></dt><dd><span class="delete">Timothy Lebo, Satya Sahoo and Deborah McGuinness (eds.) Khalid Belhajjame, James Cheney, David Corsar, Daniel Garijo, Stian Soiland-Reyes, and Stephan Zednik </span><span class="insert">Yolanda Gil and Simon Miles, eds. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-primer-20121211/"><cite><span class="delete">Provenance Formal</span><span class="insert">Prov</span> Model<span class="insert"> Primer</span></cite></a>. <span class="delete">2011,</span><span class="insert">11 December 2012,</span> Working Draft. URL: <span class="delete">http://www.w3.org/TR/prov-o/</span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-primer-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-primer-20121211/</span></a><span class="insert">.</span>
-</dd><dt id="bib-PROV-SEM">[PROV-SEM]</dt><dd>James <span class="delete">Cheney</span><span class="insert">Cheney.</span> <a href="http://www.w3.org/2011/prov/wiki/FormalSemanticsStrawman"><cite>Formal Semantics Strawman</cite></a>. 2011, Work in progress. URL: <a href="http://www.w3.org/2011/prov/wiki/FormalSemanticsStrawman">http://www.w3.org/2011/prov/wiki/FormalSemanticsStrawman</a><span class="insert">.
-</span></dd><dt id="bib-PROV-XML"><span class="insert">[PROV-XML]</span></dt><dd><span class="insert">Hook Hua, Curt Tilmes, and Stephan Zednik, eds. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-xml-20121211/"><cite><span class="insert">PROV-XML: The PROV XML Schema</span></cite></a><span class="insert">. 11 December 2012, Working Draft. URL: </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-xml-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-xml-20121211/</span></a><span class="insert">.</span>
+</dd><span class="delete">[PROV-DM]</span><dt id="bib-PROV-AQ"><span class="insert">[PROV-AQ]</span></dt><dd><span class="delete">Luc Moreau and Paolo Missier (eds.) Khalid Belhajjame, Reza B'Far, James Cheney, Stephen Cresswell, Yolanda Gil,</span><span class="insert">Graham Klyne;</span> Paul <span class="delete">Groth, Graham Klyne, Jim McCusker, Simon Miles, James Myers, Satya Sahoo, and Curt Tilmes </span><span class="insert">Groth; eds. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-aq-20120619/"><cite><span class="delete">PROV-DM: The PROV Data Model</span><span class="insert">Provenance Access and Query</span></cite></a>. <span class="insert">19 June </span>2012, Working Draft. URL: <span class="delete">http://www.w3.org/TR/prov-dm/</span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-aq-20120619/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-aq-20120619/</span></a><span class="insert">.</span>
+</dd><span class="delete">[PROV-N]</span><dt id="bib-PROV-OVERVIEW"><span class="insert">[PROV-OVERVIEW]</span></dt><dd><span class="delete">Luc Moreau and Paolo Missier (eds.), James Cheney, Stian Soiland-Reyes </span><span class="insert">Editors TBD. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-overview-20121211/"><cite><span class="delete">PROV-N:</span><span class="insert">PROV-OVERVIEW:</span> The <span class="delete">Provenance Notation</span><span class="insert">PROV Family of Documents</span></cite></a>. <span class="delete">2011,</span><span class="insert">11 December 2012,</span> Working Draft. URL: <span class="delete">http://www.w3.org/TR/prov-n/</span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-overview-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-overview-20121211/</span></a><span class="insert">.</span>
+</dd><span class="delete">[PROV-O]</span><dt id="bib-PROV-PRIMER"><span class="insert">[PROV-PRIMER]</span></dt><dd><span class="delete">Timothy Lebo, Satya Sahoo and Deborah McGuinness (eds.) Khalid Belhajjame, James Cheney, David Corsar, Daniel Garijo, Stian Soiland-Reyes, and Stephan Zednik </span><span class="insert">Yolanda Gil; Simon Miles; eds. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-primer-20121211/"><cite><span class="delete">Provenance Formal</span><span class="insert">Prov</span> Model<span class="insert"> Primer</span></cite></a>. <span class="delete">2011,</span><span class="insert">11 December 2012,</span> Working Draft. URL: <span class="delete">http://www.w3.org/TR/prov-o/</span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-primer-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-primer-20121211/</span></a><span class="insert">.</span>
+</dd><dt id="bib-PROV-SEM">[PROV-SEM]</dt><dd>James <span class="delete">Cheney</span><span class="insert">Cheney; ed.</span> <a href="http://www.w3.org/2011/prov/wiki/FormalSemanticsStrawman"><cite>Formal Semantics Strawman</cite></a>. 2011, Work in progress. URL: <a href="http://www.w3.org/2011/prov/wiki/FormalSemanticsStrawman">http://www.w3.org/2011/prov/wiki/FormalSemanticsStrawman</a><span class="insert">.
+</span></dd><dt id="bib-PROV-XML"><span class="insert">[PROV-XML]</span></dt><dd><span class="insert">Hook Hua; Curt Tilmes; Stephan Zednik; eds. </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-xml-20121211/"><cite><span class="insert">PROV-XML: The PROV XML Schema</span></cite></a><span class="insert">. 11 December 2012, Working Draft. URL: </span><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-xml-20121211/"><span class="insert">http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-prov-xml-20121211/</span></a><span class="insert">.</span>
</dd></dl></div></div></body></html>